Eyeshield attachment for motor vehicles



July 10, 1923. 1,461,289

J-MW. PRIMROSE' V EYESHIELD ATTACHMENT FOR MOTOR VEHICLES Filed Oct. 21, 1922 2;5heets-Sheet 1 WITNESSES v v A INVENTOR" 1W Primrese I I y V/Q Q6 July 10, 1923. 1.461.289

J. w. PRIMROSE EYESHIELD ATTACHMENT FOR MOTOR VEHICLES Filed Oct. 21 1922' 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 INVENTOR J. W. P-nm rose,

W Br I -1.4 4 4 'v ,4 TTURNEYS WITNESSES Patented July 10, 1923.

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EYESHIELD ATTACHMENT FOB MOTOR VEHICLES.

Applicationfilcd October 21, 1922. Serial No. 585,955.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, JOHN PnIMRosE, a citizen of the United'States, and a resident of Clarksdale, in the county of Coahoma and. p 1

State of Mississippi, have invented certain new and useful 1m rovements in Eyeshield- Attachments for otor vehicles, of which the following is a specification.

The invention relates toan eye shield attachment for motor vehicles.

The object of the invention is to provide an eye shield for drivers of motor vehicles which may be sitioned immediately forward of the driver of a motor vehicle and at the rear of the windshield: associated with the motor vehicle, and thereby efficiently protecting the operator or drivers'eyes from the sun glare or from lights of oncoming motor vehicles in a highly. efiicient marmer.

It is also an objectof the invention that the eye shield supporting means be adapted to permit adjustment of the'shield whereby to bring the same into any position desired with relation to the line of vision of the user.

I A further and importantobject of the invention is that the supporting means for the shield be adapted to eliminate any possibility, of the shield moving from its adjusted position. I

It is aim within the see of the objects of the invention that the s ield attachment will in no way detract from the, artistic appearance of the motor "ehicle to which the same may be applied.

Other objects, and objects relating to de tails of construction, combination and arrangement of parts will hereinafter appear.

in the detailed description to follow.

The invention is illustrated by way ofexample in the accompanying drawings, in which:- 1

Figure ii is a perspective of the forward portion or" a motor vehicle and showing the present invention applied. V

Figure 2 is a view in side elevation particularly "llustra'ting the supporting means for a shield.

Figure a rear elevation of the same,

In the present construction at 10 isindicated the forward cross member of the top T and at 11 a bow of said top.

In carrying out the present invention there IS supported between the cross member- 10 and bow 11 a rod R. The forward end of the rod' is threaded into a nipple 12 formed upon a plate 13, and the plate 13 is in turn detachably secured to the cross memper 1O by the means of screws, or the like, as indicated at 14'. Upon the under surface of the bow 11 thereis secured a block 15 upon which there is placed a strap 16, said strap and block having cooperating surfaces or faces adapted to provide an opening through which the rear end of the rod B may be extended. The block 15 and strip 16 may be secured together and also secured to the bow 11 by the means of bolts or screws as indicated at 17 The block 15 and. the member 16 serve as clamping means whereby to rigidly secure the rear end of the rod R to the bow 11.

Slidable upon the rod R is a collar or sleeve 19 through which there is threaded a set screw 20 which is provided with a wing nut, as shown, in order that thesame may be easily rotated.v The purpose of the set screw is to rigidly secure the sleeve or collar 19 upon the rod R. The sleeve 19 has formed therewith upon its outer peripheral surface a radially extending lug 21. A coupling member 22 is provided which consists in a tubular member, as shown, having threaded upon its upper end a collar 23 which is formed with an end closure 25, and I said end closure in turn having formed therewith a, pair of tangs 27 which are adapted to receive therebetween the radial extension 21 of the sleeve 19. The tangs 27 and radial extension 21 are provided with aligned openings through which a pivot bolt 28 may be extended, said bolt carrying a wing nut 29 whereby the tangsfi? may be clamped to the radial extension 21.

The interior of the tubular or coupling member 22 is threaded, as shown to advantage in Figure 2 of the d;rawings,l and adapted to receive a hollow and exteriorly threaded stem 80. The lower end of the stem terminates in a U-shaped member 31, and between the leg portions 32 of this U- shaped member there is pivoted an eye shield S. i The eye shield may consist in a ph or glass 33 of any color desired, preferably greemand Said plate is supported between Within the hollow stem 30 there is'positioned a coiled spring 38-whichis adapted to press against the end closure 25 of the member 22 and thus establish a more vrigid connection between the members 38 and 30. Also a set screw is threaded through the member 22 as at.39, and aid set screw carrying a-wing nut, as shown in Figures 2 and 3 whereby" the same may be adjusted. ,The

' purpose of the set screw 39 is to adjustably hold the stem 30 against rotation.

It is believed apparent'from the description heretofore given of the present invention, that the same may be quickly and easily applied to a motor vehicle of the construction shown Also it is to be understood that I'am not to be limited to the articular supporting means, as it isentire y obvious that this arrangement could be easily changed by those skilled in the art to suit existing conditions.

In the use of the present device,- the shield should be positioned, as shown in Figure 1, and the same will then bedisposed in the line of vision of .the driver, that is, directly forward to the driver; By having the shield in this position, the driver eyes are protected from the-sun rays and also protected from lights of oncoming motor vehicles or the like. The angle in which the shield 8* may be adjusted is accomplished by manipulating the Wing nuts 37. Also by loosening the set screw 39 the windshield may be rotated thereby to further-adjust the same. Again through .the' means of the connection between the sleeve 19 and coupling member 22 the windshield may be swun rearwardly and forwardly and adjus in the desired position. Also. the sleeve 19 may be moved forwardly or rearwardly and suspend the windshield at the point desired. In fact the numerous adjustments pomible provide what may be termed a universal connection between the rod R and the windshield S Y I It should also behere stated that the rod It may be uickly and easily removed when desired. T is may be accomplished by removing the clamping member 16 and then unscrewin -the rod from the nipple 12.

While have shown and described the preferred form of my invention, I wish it to be understood that I am aware of the- I fact that' the construction, combination and arrangement of parts may be changed by those skilled in the ,art without departing from the spiri t of the invention. as indicated by the appended claims.- 2 I claim 1. In combination with a motor vehicle having a top, a rod supported by said top longitudinal-1y thereof, and means depending from-said rod adapted to support a NVlIld: shield forward of the drivers seat of the motor vehicle. 1 a

2. In combination with a motor vehicle having a top, a rod supported by said top longitudinally thereof, and means carried by'said-rod adjustable longitudinally there; of and adapted to suspend ya shield forward of the drivers seat of the motor vehicle.

3. In combination with a motor vehicle having a top, a rod supported by said top extending longitudinally thereof, and a supporting member carried by said rod adapted to be swung forwardly carrying at its lower end a shield adapted to be brought to a position forward of the drivers seat of said motor vehicle.

4-. In combination with a motor vehicle having a top, a rod secured between the bows of the top and extending longitudinally thereof, and means depending from saidF=rod adapted to support a shield forward of the drivers seat of the motor vehicle.

5. In combination with a motor vehicle having a top, a rod carried by the top and extending longitudinally thereof, said rod being removably supported by the top, and means depending from said rod adapted to carry a shield and said shield adapted to be brought in line of vision with the driver of the motor vehicle.

j 6. In combination with a motor vehicle having atopgt rod carried by the bows of said top and extending longitudinally of the motor vehicle, alsleeve carried by said rod and longitudinally adjustable thereon, said vsleeve having a radial projection, a support ing member'having its ends formed with a pair of tangs adapted to receive the radial projection, means whereby the tangs may be I adjustabl'y clamped to said radial projection and thereby permit adjustable forward and rearward swmging movement of said supporting member, and a shield carried .upon the lower end of said supporting member.

7. In combination with a motor vehicle 'having a top, a rod carried by the bows of said top'and extending longitudinally of the motor vehicle, a sleeve 'carri'ed by said rod and rearwardly'. and

and longitudinally adjustable thereon, said sleeve-having a radial projection, a supporting member having its ends formed with apair of tangs adapted to receive the lateral pro ection, means whereby the tangs may be adjustably cl 'ped to said radial projection and there permit adjustable forward and rearward s inging movement of said supporting member, a shleld carried upon tangs adapted to receive the lateral and means whereby said shield may be roprojection, means whereby the tangs maybe tated about its longitudinal axis; adjustably clamped to said radial projection .8. In combination with a motor vehicle and thereby permit adjustable forward and 6 having a top, a rod carried bythe bows of rearward swinging movement of said sup- 1 said top and extending longitudinally-of the orting member, a shield carried upon the motor vehicle, a sleeve carried by said rod ower end ofsaid supporting member, and and longitudinally. adjustable thereon, said means whereby said shield may be adjustsleeve having a radial projection, a sup ortablyraised and lowered. 1Q ingmember having its ends formed with a JOHN WILLIAM PRIMROSE.

the lower end of said supporting member, pair of 

